The Paris Agreement is an international treaty that was adopted by 195 countries in December 2015, with the aim of keeping the global temperature rise well below 2 degrees Celsius above pre-industrial levels. It was a historic moment for the world, as it signified the collective efforts of nations to address the issue of climate change. But who proposed this landmark agreement?
The idea for the Paris Agreement can be traced back to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC), which was signed in 1992. The UNFCCC is an international treaty that was ratified by 197 countries, with the aim of stabilizing greenhouse gas concentrations in the atmosphere at a level that would prevent dangerous anthropogenic interference with the climate system.
The Paris Agreement was proposed by Christiana Figueres, who was the Executive Secretary of the UNFCCC at the time. Figueres is a Costa Rican diplomat and has been a leading advocate for climate change action for many years. She played a pivotal role in the negotiations leading up to the Paris Agreement, which required a tremendous amount of effort and coordination between countries.
Under the Paris Agreement, countries pledged to take actions to reduce their greenhouse gas emissions and enhance their efforts to adapt to the impacts of climate change. The agreement also established a global framework for monitoring, reporting, and verifying each country`s progress in meeting their targets.
The Paris Agreement was signed by 195 countries, including the United States, China, India, and the European Union. It was hailed as a major achievement in the fight against climate change, and its adoption was widely celebrated by environmentalists and climate activists around the world.
In conclusion, the Paris Agreement was proposed by Christiana Figueres, who was the Executive Secretary of the UNFCCC at the time. The agreement was a historic moment for the world, as it signified the collective efforts of nations to address the issue of climate change and take action towards a more sustainable future.